Accelerating Classical Path Planning via Learned Search Space Reduction

AIAA SCITECH 2026 Forum, 2026

Recommended citation: Poddar, N., Mishra, B., Clark, G., Sevil, H. E., & Griffin, R. (2026). Accelerating Classical Path Planning via Learned Search Space Reduction. AIAA SCITECH 2026 Forum. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2026-1997 https://arc.aiaa.org/doi/abs/10.2514/6.2026-1997

TL;DR: Neural search space reduction for classical planners. A learned model identifies low-value regions before planning begins, letting A*/RRT spend computation only where optimal paths are likely to exist.

Abstract

Classical path planning algorithms such as A* and RRT are computationally expensive in high-dimensional or cluttered environments because they explore large portions of the search space before finding a solution. We propose a learned search space reduction approach that uses a neural model to predict which regions of the configuration space are unlikely to contain optimal paths, pruning them before planning begins. This focuses planner effort on promising regions, yielding significant speedups with minimal solution quality degradation. Presented at the AIAA SCITECH 2026 Forum.